Cancer types

Cure Cancer is committed to funding groundbreaking new research across every cancer type, including the most common and rare cancers.

Find out about the research we have funded and the breakthroughs we have made possible within each cancer type below.

Blood cancer

Blood cancer affects the way the body produces and regulates blood cells, and includes three main types:
leukaemia, lymphoma and myeloma.

Brain cancer

Brain cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the brain develop and grow rapidly to form malignant tumours that can invade other areas of the central nervous system. 

Bowel cancer

Bowel cancer is also referred to as colorectal, colon, or rectal cancer.  It is the fifth most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australians of all ages in 2025

Breast cancer

Breast cancer affects the cells of the breast tissue, and can develop in the ducts, lobules, or connective tissue of the breast.

Bone cancer

There are over 30 different types of primary bone cancer. The most common are osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and Ewing's sarcoma.

Childhood cancer

Every year, over 1,000 children and adolescents are diagnosed with cancer in Australia.

Gastrointestinal cancer

Gastrointestinal cancers include oesophageal, stomach, small intestine, bowel, and anal cancers.

Gynaecological cancer

Gynaecological cancer is an overarching term that encompasses seven types of cancers that develop from abnormal cells in the ovaries, uterus, endometrium, cervix, vagina, vulva, fallopian tubes, or placenta.

Lung cancer

Lung cancer arises from the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells within one or both lungs. It often metastasises to other parts of the body before the cancer can be detected in the lungs.

Male reproductive cancer

Male reproductive cancers include prostate, penile, and testicular cancer. 

Rare cancer

It is estimated that 42,000 people are diagnosed with a form of rare or less common cancer in Australia every year.

Skin cancer

More than 17,000 Australians are expected to be diagnosed with melanoma of the skin in 2025.

This is where breakthroughs begin

Since 1967

Backing cutting-edge research for 59 years and counting.

$76m

Raised for cancer research, funding more than 580 projects.

580+ Grants

Projects funded across all cancer types.

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